Cheaper and Easier XBox RF (Radio Frequency) Remote Power On/Off Mod (v0.2)
Tutorial
written
by: MomDad
on #xbins
EFNet
(http://www.xbins.org)
Last edited:
September 15, 2003
Overview:
Back
again
with a
new, cheaper
and much
easier
method
to go
about
doing
my original
mod from
several
months
ago (XBox
$10 RF
(Radio
Frequency)
150' Range
Remote
Power
On/Off
Mod (v0.1)).
Shortly
after
showing
my original
method,
I re-thought
the process
and components
and figured
out a
much easier
way to
do it.
This new
method
completely
does away
with the
need for
a relay,
voltage
regulator,
optional
batteries,
etc. as
outlined
in my
previous
method,
and is
now much
much simpler
to perform.
As with
the old
method,
not only
can you
use the
tiny doorbell
chime
remote,
but you
can still
also program
the RF
frequency
into most
RF learning
remotes
, to be
able to
power
on and
off the
system
from your
main home
theatre
remote.
*Note:
This
mod can
be used
in conjunction
with the
XIR Mod
(IR Power
On/Off),
with zero
conflicts.
In fact,
in one
of my
boxes
I have
both a
XIR and
my RF
mod joined
together
for enhanced
power
switching
flexibility!
*Note
2: Performing
this mod
does *not*
require
you to
remove
the motherboard
of the
front
panel
from the
XBox.
(just
happened
that I
had my
mobo and
front
panel
removed
in the
pictures
while
I did
this because
I was
also working
on another
fancy
mod at
the same
time)
Required
Parts
List:
-
Wireless
Doorbell
(the type
that uses
2 'C'
batteries)
- Wire
(24awg/28awg
works
best)
- Solder*
- Heatshrink
Tubing
or Electrical
Tape*
Optional
Parts
List:
-
Small
Plastic
Project
Box (if
you wish
to place
the receiver
PCB inside
for protection)
Tools:
-
Soldering
Iron*
- Screwdriver
- Voltmeter
(optional,
if you
want to
test the
voltages
to verify)
*
This mod
can also
be done
in a completely
solderless
manner
by splicing
in the
- speaker
lead to
wire 1
of the
front
panel
yellow
wires

Procedure:
Head
on over
to your
local
Home Depot
or hardware
store
and pick
yourself
up a cheap
Wireless
Doorbell
(~$10).
Make sure
it's the
kind that
uses 2
'C' batteries
for the
receiver
(a battery
is usually
included
for the
remote
transmitter).
Note:
you don't
actually
need to
buy 2
'C' batteries,
since
they're
not actually
used in
the mod.

For
this mod
I used
a Zenith
SL-6140-A
2-Note
Wireless
Chime
Kit. It
has a
100' range
(works
through
walls,
people,
cats,
etc.),
128 selectable
frequencies
to prevent
interference
with other
RF devices/the
PSU, and
3 selectable
tunes.
With this
sucker
you can
turn on
and off
your XBox
from different
rooms
if you
so desire.
First
things
first
-- set
the frequency.
The transmitter
and receiver
both have
jumpers
for selecting
the frequency.
I left
them at
the default
setting,
but you
might
have to
change
these
depending
on if
you get
any type
of interference
from other
RF devices
nearby,
or if
you experience
any wierdness
with the
mod not
powering
off (the
XBox PSU/compnents
can cause
interference).
Instructions
are included
in the
package
showing
how to
change
the frequency.
Just be
sure to
set both
the transmitter
and receiver
to the
same frequency.

Next
is the
selectable
tunes.
The unit
has 3
different
tune settings
-- "DING",
"DING-DONG",
and "Westminster".
In this
case we
want to
go with
the "DING",
as we
only require
a single
voltage
pulse
to turn
on or
off the
XBox.
"DING-DONG"
sends
2 pulses
and would
turn on
and off
the XBox
in one
shot,
which
we wouldn't
want.
"Westminster",
well,
don't
even try
it, unless
you want
to kill
the box
:). The
jumpers
for the
ring selection
are only
in the
transmitter
unit.
For the
Zenith
model,
to get
the "DING"
tune,
you must
move one
jumper
into location
8.
Now it's
time to
get to
work!
At this
point,
just to
be sure
that the
unit was
working,
I changed
the jumpers
to the
"DING"
setting,
and popped
in 2 'C'
batteries,
hit the
button
and sure
and sure
she DING'd
:)
The main
reason
for using
the 2
'C' battery
type unit
over the
3 'AA'
unit in
my old
method
is that
it does
away with
any need
for a
relay
and/or
voltage
regulator/batteries,
since
this unit
only requires
3v to
operate,
and we're
conveniently
provided
with 3.3v
STB (Standby
power
when the
XBox is
turned
off) from
the XBox
Power
Supply
Unit.
Perfect,
thanks
Bill!

Next
you'll
want to
unscrew
and open
up the
receiver
unit.
Once open,
unscrew
the PCB
from the
shell
and snip
the +
(red)
and -
(black)
leads
at the
point
where
they connect
to the
battery
posts.
Depending
on the
spot where
you mount
the PCB
inside
your XBox,
you may
want to
extend
the length
of the
+ red
and -
black
leads
to more
easily
reach
the power
supply
connector.

If
this point,
if you
have your
XBox open
and nearby,
you can
test that
it still
works
by wedging
the +
and -
leads
into your
XBox PSU
(the color
of the
STB lead
may vary
depending
on your
XBox version,
but in
this case
it's the
Purple
lead,
on others
it's Brown).
Once the
leads
are wedged
in, hit
the remote
button
and you
should
hear a
nice "DING".

Now
snip the
yellow
leads
going
to the
speaker.
You can
completely
snip off
the positive
+ speaker
lead right
down to
the PCB,
since
we only
actually
need the
negative
- speaker
lead.
On the
PCB it's
written
which
speaker
lead is
+/-. You
may also
want to
extend
the length
of the
- speaker
lead to
more easily
reach
the front
panel.
(in my
case,
I have
it going
to a mini
molex
connector,
since
I did
away with
the entire
front
panel
for the
showcase
system
I was
working
on --
more on
that another
time :)
Normally,
when you
press
the power
button
on your
XBox,
all that
is happening
is that
a signal
is being
grounded,
thereby
telling
the XBox
to turn
on or
off. So
by connecting
the -
speaker
lead to
the GND
side of
the power
button,
we're
essentially
giving
the XBox
an alternate,
hands-free
GND source.
We're
in the
home-stretch
now!

Now
we want
to solder
that -
speaker
lead to
the bottom
pin of
the front
panel's
incoming
leads,
or the
bottom-left
pin of
the XBox
power
button
microswitch
on the
backside
of the
front
panel
PCB (you
don't
need to
remove
the front
panel
to access
that pin,
just happened
that I
had mine
out while
doing
this mod).
Also,
as mentioned
in the
beginning,
you can
opt to
do this
as a completely
solderless
mod by
simply
splicing
in the
- speaker
lead into
wire 1
of the
front
panel
yellow
wire harness
-- splice,
twist
the wires,
stick
on some
heatshrink
or electrical
tape and
whammo!
Could...
it...
really...
be...
THAT simple?
Hell yeah!
You're
done :)
Double-check
to make
sure your
- black
lead is
wedged
into one
of the
black
leads,
and the
+ red
lead is
wedged
into the
purple/brown
on the
XBox PSU
connector,
and that
your -
speaker
lead is
soldered
snugly
to the
front
panel.
Now for
the moment
of truth!
Plug in
the XBox,
pick up
the doorbell
remote,
and give
'er a
press
-- the
XBox will
power
on! Get
to the
dashboard,
hit the
remote
button
again
and the
XBox will
power
off! Don't
get too
excited
and start
pressing
it on
and off
too quickly
or you'll
wreak
havoc
on the
HD just
as you
would
if you
powered
on and
off your
computer
rapidly.
Go to
the bathroom
or to
the kitchen
for a
snack
and give
it a press
:)
Reassemble
the XBox
and you're
good to
go!
Mounting:
In terms
of mounting
the PCB
inside
the XBox,
you fit
it underneath
the DVD
(can even
stick
it to
the bottom
of the
DVD with
a piece
of double-sided
tape)
I chose
to glue
on small
piece
of foam
to the
bottom
of the
PCB so
as to
avoid
it shorting
out on
the motherboard
or anything
below
it. You
may also
opt to
put the
receiver
PCB in
a small
plastic
project
box that
you can
pick up
at most
electronic
components
shops.
Additional
Notes:
After
having
done my
original
mod, some
people
have reported
that while
the XBox
always
powers
on, intermittently
it will
not power
off on
the first
press
of the
button.
This may
be a result
of interference
from the
XBox motherboard/PSU.
In this
case,
try changing
the jumper
settings
(remember
you have
128 selectable
codes!)
to see
if that
helps.
Otherwise,
you can
extend
the length
of the
antenna
on the
PCB. Simply
solder
on a length
of wire
to the
little
"leg"
shown
in the
picture
below.
Then snake
the wire
around
the inside
perimeter
of your
XBox between
the plastic
shell
and the
metal
shielding.

In
Closing:
The
little
doorbell
remote
unit works
a treat
when you're
lying
in bed
or on
the couch
and don't
feel like
getting
up or
walking
over to
turn on/off
the XBox.
The remote's
PCB is
tiny enough
that it
could
even potentially
be modded
to mount
inside
one of
the regular
big XBox
controllers
with some
dremelling
of a memcard
slot along
with a
small
microswitch
a la the
other
"controller
reset
switch"
mods.
And if
you happen
to have
an RF
"Learning
Remote"
for your
home theatre,
you can
program
in the
frequency
and power
you XBox
and all
other
components
from a
single
remote.
Enjoy
your RF
wireless
freedom!
Tutorial
written
by: MomDad
on #xbins
EFNet
(http://www.xbins.org)